Carpet Calculator: Square Yards, Broadloom Run & Floor Area

A room size and roll width are enough to size square yards of carpet and the broadloom run off a 12-ft roll; seams and pattern add about a tenth more.

Inputs
ft ×
ft
Results update as you type — no submit
ResultsLIVE
Carpet to order
22 sq yd
≈ 18.4 m²
Off a 12 ft roll16.5 ft run
Floor area180 sq ft (16.7 m²)
Order area (with waste)198 sq ft
Formula
order = 198 sq ft ÷ 9 = 22 sq yd · run = 16.5 ft off a 12 ft roll
Carpet is priced by the square yard (9 sq ft). Broadloom comes off a 12 ft (or 15 ft) roll, so the running length is area ÷ roll width. Add 10 % for seams and pattern match.
Diagram — floor planNTS
12′ 0″15′ 0″ROLL: 12 ftFLOOR · BROADLOOM RUN

Carpet is priced by the square yard — one square yard is 9 sq ft — so the first number is your room area converted to square yards. Multiply length by width, add a waste allowance, then divide by 9. Switch to metric and the tool reports square meters instead.

The second number matters for how it is actually cut. Broadloom carpet comes off a roll in a fixed width, almost always 12 ft (sometimes 15 ft). Your room is covered with full-width strips seamed together, so the running length you buy is the area divided by the roll width. A 12 ft × 15 ft room off a 12 ft roll needs about 15 ft of run, seamed down the middle if the room is wider than the roll.

Real jobs add about 10 % for seams, pattern matching, and trimming — carpet is not cut to the exact inch, and the pile direction has to run the same way across seams. Because rolls are cut to length, the count rounds up.

Worked example
Room 12 ft × 15 ft · 12 ft roll · +10% waste
floor area = 12 × 15 = 180 sq ft → with waste = 198 sq ft
square yards = 198 ÷ 9 = 22 sq yd
broadloom run = 198 ÷ 12 = 16.5 ft off the 12 ft roll

Divide your room area, plus waste, by 9. A 180 sq ft room with 10 % waste is 22 square yards. Ask for a room diagram at the store — a good estimator will lay out seams to minimize the run.

SOURCES NIST Handbook 44 (2026), Appendix C: General Tables of Units of Measurement (1 square yard = 9 square feet (exactly) = 0.836 127 36 square meter (exactly); 1 yard = 3 feet (exactly) = 0.914 4 meter (exactly).) · UFGS 09 68 00 Carpeting, §2.1.5.2 "Type" (USACE / NAVFAC / AFCEC, November 2024) (specifies broadloom by minimum usable carpet width, offering 3.6 m (12 ft) or 1.8 m (6 ft); the §2.1.5 guide note adds that the listed sizes "are not exhaustive or intended to exclude other sizes".) · CRI 105 Standard for Installation of Residential Carpet, §5.3 Layout and Trimming (Carpet and Rug Institute, copyright 2019, revisions through 2018) ("Carpet shall be cut in accordance with the seaming diagram, allowing at least 3 inches along each wall for trimming and sufficient material to match patterns when applicable"; the standard sets no waste percentage.) · NIST Handbook 130 (2026), Uniform Regulation for the Method of Sale of Commodities, §2.11 Carpet (a carpet seller must give the purchaser written statements covering the style name and roll number, the amount delivered, and "the price per square meter if sold in SI units, or the price per square foot if sold in U.S. customary units, and the total price".)
Estimates for planning only — verify before purchase