Shiplap Calculator

Enter a wall's size, board width, and overlap and get the linear feet and number of shiplap boards to buy — waste allowance built in.

Inputs
ft ×
ft
Results update as you type — no submit
ResultsLIVE
Shiplap boards
44 boards
12 ft boards · 5″ exposed
Linear length
528 ft (160.9 m)
of board to buy
Linear length528 ft (160.9 m)
Coverage width (exposed)5 in (12.7 cm)
Wall area200 sq ft (18.6 m²)
Formula
coverage = 5.5″ − 0.5″ = 5″ · linear = 200 sq ft ÷ coverage +10% = 528 ft
boards = 528 ft ÷ 12 ft → 44 boards
Diagram — wall elevationNTS
20′ 0″10′ 0″SHIPLAP · 44 × 12′ · 5″ EXPOSED

Shiplap boards overlap. Each board has a rabbet — a notch — along its edges that tucks behind the next board, so the face you actually see is narrower than the board's full width. A nominal `1×6` measures about `5.5 in` wide but exposes closer to `5 in` once the `0.5 in` lap is hidden. That exposed width, not the full width, is what covers the wall, so it drives every number.

To find how much board to buy, divide the wall area by the exposed coverage width. Area divided by a width gives a length — the linear feet of board needed to clad the wall. Add a waste allowance for the cuts at corners, windows, and the ends of each run, then, if you are buying fixed lengths, divide by the board length and round up to get a piece count. A tighter lap or a wider board covers more per foot and drops the total.

Enter the wall's length and height, choose your board width, overlap, board length, and a waste percentage. The tool returns the exposed coverage width, the linear feet of shiplap, and the number of boards. It counts a plain rectangular wall by area — subtract large openings and add for an accent wall's returns as your layout requires.

Worked example
Wall 20 ft × 10 ft = 200 sq ft · 5.5 in board, 0.5 in lap · +10% waste · 12 ft boards
coverage width = 5.5 − 0.5 = 5 in → 200 sq ft ÷ (5/12 ft) = 480 lin ft
with waste = 480 × 1.10 = 528 lin ft → 528 ÷ 12 = 44 boards
Divide the wall area by the board's exposed coverage width to get linear feet, then add 10 to 15 percent for waste. A 200 square foot wall clad in 5 in-exposure shiplap needs about 480 linear feet, or 528 with 10 percent waste — roughly 44 twelve-foot boards.
SOURCESCoverage = board face width less the shiplap lap (shiplap install practice); linear feet from area ÷ coverage
Estimates for planning only — verify before purchase