Well Pump Calculator

Estimate peak GPM demand and pump horsepower — then have a pro size the unit.

Inputs
Bathrooms2
ft
psi
Results update as you type — no submit
ResultsLIVE
Peak demand
8 GPM
≈ 30.3 L/min
Total dynamic head215 ft
Brake horsepower0.73 HP
Water horsepower0.44 HP
Estimate only. Well yield, drawdown, and pipe friction all shift these numbers — have a licensed pump professional size and select the actual unit.
Formula
brake HP = (8 × 215 ÷ 3,960) ÷ 0.6 = 0.73 HP

Sizing a well pump means matching two things: how much water the house demands at peak, and how hard the pump must work to deliver it. Peak demand is estimated from bathroom count — a common rule of thumb starts around `6` GPM for a one-bathroom home and adds roughly `2` GPM per additional bathroom, standing in for the fixtures likely to run at once.

The work side is total dynamic head — the vertical distance the pump lifts water plus the pressure it must maintain at the house. Depth is added directly in feet, and system pressure converts at `2.31` feet of head per psi. With flow and head known, water horsepower follows from the hydraulic identity GPM times head divided by `3,960`, and dividing by the pump-and-motor efficiency gives the brake horsepower the motor must actually produce.

Treat every number here as a planning estimate. Real well yield, pipe friction, drawdown, and pressure-tank settings all shift the answer, and an undersized or oversized pump both cause problems. Use this to shop and to sanity-check a quote, then have a licensed pump professional size and select the actual unit for your well.

Worked example
`2` bathrooms · pumping depth `100 ft` · pressure `50` psi · efficiency `60%`
peak demand = 4 + 2 × 2 = `8` GPM (about `30.3` L/min)
total head = 100 + 50 × 2.31 = `215 ft` (about `65.6 m`)
brake HP = (8 × 215 ÷ 3,960) ÷ 0.60 = `0.73` HP → size to `3/4` HP
Match peak GPM to total head. A two-bathroom home drawing about 8 GPM against 215 feet of head needs roughly 0.73 brake horsepower — a standard 3/4 HP submersible. Always round up to a stocked size and confirm with a pro.
SOURCESFranklin Electric / Grundfos pump application manuals · WHP = Q·H/3960 hydraulics
Planning estimate — have a licensed pump pro size the unit